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Superstition
A term
designating beliefs or practices that result from ignorance or a fear of
the unknown. These beliefs and activities also may be caused an irrational
abject attitude toward the supernatural and God. Such an attitude may lead
to a belief in magic, chance or the false concept of causation. Such individuals
seem hopelessly resigned to their beliefs and practices. They believe certain
events occur or can be made to occur if and when others things happen; when
in objective reality there seems to be no causal-effect relationship between
the occurrence of both events, and there is almost no possibility that such
a relationship would exist.
Some examples of superstition are the belief in the evil eye, and emblems
of good luck charms such as the horseshoe and the four-leaf clover. Many
forms of divination
are considered superstitious by most industrialized cultures.
However, these beliefs still held by many. Such superstitious ideas persist
notwithstanding the evidence which oppose their validity. Even today most
people will not walk under a ladder, believing doing so will bring bad luck,
but will walk around it.
Other superstitious beliefs may be seen at Superstition.
A.G.H.
Source: 9.